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biodiversity explorer

the web of life in southern Africa

Genus: Rorippa

clasLife > eukaryotes > Archaeoplastida > Chloroplastida > Charophyta > Streptophytina > Plantae (land plants) > Tracheophyta (vascular plants) > Euphyllophyta > Lignophyta (woody plants) > Spermatophyta (seed plants) > Angiospermae (flowering plants) > Eudicotyledons > Core Eudicots > Rosids > Eurosid II > Order: Brassicales > Family: Brassicaceae

About 80 species, widely distributed mainly in temperate regions. Six species are native to southern Africa and one species, Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (Watercress) is naturalised in the region.

Species native to southern Africa

List from Plants of Southern Africa - an Online Checklist (SANBI), Flora of Zimbabwe and Flora of Mozambique.

Rorippa cryptantha

Recorded from Zimbabwe.

 

Rorippa fluviatilis

 

Rorippa humifusa

 

Rorippa madagascariensis

 

Rorippa micrantha

Recorded from Zimbabwe. See Flora of Zimbabwe.

 

Rorippa nudiuscula

See Flora of Zimbabwe.

 

Species naturalised in southern Africa

Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (Watercress)

Watercress is native to Europe where it grows in streams, ditches, springs and fast-flowing waters. It has been used as a salad plant since at least Roman times and the first records of it being grown commercially date back to 1750 in Germany. Besides being used in salads, it is put in sandwiches and used in soups and oriental stir-fry dishes. It has a fresh, clean peppery taste. In South Africa it is a declared Category 2 invasive plant. See Flora of Zimbabwe.