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biodiversity explorer

the web of life in southern Africa

Apodolirion cedarbergense

Life > eukaryotes > Archaeoplastida > Chloroplastida > Charophyta > Streptophytina > Plantae (land plants) > Tracheophyta (vascular plants) > Euphyllophyta > Lignophyta (woody plants) > Spermatophyta (seed plants) > Angiospermae (flowering plants) > Monocotyledons > Order: Asparagales > Family: Amaryllidaceae > Genus: Apodolirion

Apodolirion cedarbergense  
Apodolirion cedarbergense, Cedarberg, Western Cape, South Africa. [photo Colin Paterson-Jones ©]  

Distribution and habitat

Distribution is limited to the northern Cedarberg Mountains, Western Cape, South Africa, where it is found on sandy flats and slopes (Manning et al. 2000).

Life cycle

  • The bulb is about 15 mm in diameter. The ovary is below ground, which is thought to give it protection in the summer heat (Manning et al. 2002).
  • Flowers in January, at which time the leaves are dried up (Manning et al. 2002).
  • Pollinator(s) unknown?
  • Two to three leaves are produced after flowering, dying back later.
  • Fruit is a purple-coloured berry (Manning et al. 2002). The manner in which the fruit is dispersed is unknown?

Publications

  • Manning J., Goldblatt P. and Snijman D. 2002. The Color Encyclopedia of Cape Bulbs. Timber Press, Portland.

Text by Hamish Robertson