Biodiversity Explorers >
Barnard, Keppel Harcourt (1887-1964)
Read
about a trip he did with A.D. Izard, C.W. Thorne and Mr Cameron to the
Langeberg mountains in the Riversdale district of the Western Cape, South
Africa.
Chronology
Date |
Age |
Event |
31 March 1887 |
|
Born in London, England. Only son of Harcourt George
Barnard (solicitor) and his wife, Anne Elizabeth Porter. |
18?? |
|
Educated at a private
school in Camberley, Surrey. |
???? |
|
Attended Realschule in
Mannheim, Germany, in order to learn German. |
1905-1908 |
18-21 |
Studied at Christ's College, Cambridge, taking the Natural
Science Tripos in botany, geology and zoology. Also attended courses in
anthropology, ethnology, and geography. After obtaining his B.A. degree he
studied law. |
1911 |
24 |
Called to the
Bar, Middle Temple. Took degree of M.A. (Cantab.) awarded in absentia in
1913. Was more interested in science than law however and for a short time was
an honorary naturalist at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Plymouth. |
1911 |
24 |
Joined the
staff of the South African Museum, Cape Town and worked there for the rest of
his life. He was in charge of the marine collections and his extensive
publications dealt mainly with marine biology and systematics of marine animals.
However, he was also a keen mountaineer and from 1918-1945 was secretary of the
Mountain Club of South Africa. On his mountaineering expeditions he collected
freshwater insects (Trichoptera, Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera) in the Cape streams
and also collected Colophon stag beetles (Lucanidae). He published a
number of significant papers on these insect groups. |
1912 |
25 |
Went on
expedition to the coast of Mozambique. |
1913 |
26 |
Went on
expedition to the Natal coast. |
1915 |
28 |
Married Alice
Watkins. Had two children, a son and a daughter. |
1917 |
30 |
Went on
expedition to the Natal interior. |
1921 |
34 |
Appointed
assistant director of the South African Museum. |
1921, 1923 and 1926 |
|
Went on
expeditions to Ovamboland, Kaokoveld and north to the Kunene River, as part of
the Zoological Survey of South-West Africa. |
1924 |
37 |
Obtained D.Sc.
at the University of Cape Town for thesis on the Distribution of Crustacea in
South African Waters. |
1924 |
37 |
Served as
acting director of the South African Museum after the death of Louis Peringuey. |
1925 |
38 |
Went on
expedition to Gordonia and the Orange River as far as the Augrabies Falls. |
1941-1946 |
54-59 |
Served
as acting director of the South African Museum. |
1946-1956 |
59-69 |
Director of the South African Museum. |
22 September 1964 |
77 |
Died in Cape Town. |
"Barnard's studies of South African Crustacea,
Mollusca, fishes and insects added significantly to our knowledge of these
groups. He was undoubtedly one of South Africa's greatest zoologists but a
modest and retiring man despite his prodigious scientific achievements. Among
the honours he received were: Fellowship of the Linnean Society of London,
Fellowship of the Royal Society of South Africa, the Gold Badge of the Mountain
Club of South Africa, the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal, the Senior Captain
Scott Medal, and the medal and grant of the South African Association for the
Advancement of Science. In 1956 the University of Stellenbosch conferred on him
the degree of D.Sc. honoris causa." (Grindley, 1981).
Specimens collected
His specimens are housed in the South African Museum.
References
-
Grindley, J.R. 1981. Barnard, Keppel Harcourt. In
Dictionary
of South African Biography Volume IV (ed. C.J. Beyers). Butterworth, Durban,
pp. 17-18.
-
Nature 204: 625-626
-
G&C p. 89.
|