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the web of life in southern Africa

Salpa aspera

Life > Eukaryotes > Opisthokonta > Metazoa (animals) > Bilateria > Deuterostomia > Chordata > Tunicata > Thaliacea > Salpida > Family: Salpidae > Genus: Salpa

Distribution and habitat

Widely distributed across all three oceans, from 45°N to 45°S, with confirmed records from off the east coast of southern Africa and from far out to sea (< 10°E) off the west coast (van Soest 1974).

Ecological interactions

  • Symbiotic association with
    • Crustacea > Amphipoda
      • Vibilia propinqua. Record from California by Gasca et al. (2007).

Publications

  • Gasca RG, Suárez-Morales E, Haddock SHD. 2007. Symbiotic associations between crustaceans and gelatinous zooplankton in deep and surface waters off California. Marine Biology 151: 233–242. DOI 10.1007/s00227-006-0478-y
  • Madin LP, Kremer P, Wiebe PH, Purcell JE, Horgan EH, Nemazie DA. 2006. Periodic swarms of the salp Salpa aspera in the Slope Water off the NE United States: Biovolume, vertical migration, grazing, and vertical flux. Deep-Sea Research I 53: 804-819.
  • van Soest RWM. 1974. A revision of the genera Salpa Forskĺl, 1775, Pegea Savigny, 1816, and Ritteriella Metcalf, 1919 (Tunicata, Thaliacea). Beaufortia 22(293): 153-191.

Text by Hamish Robertson