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biodiversity explorer

the web of life in southern Africa

Genus: Polycarpa

Life > Eukaryotes > Opisthokonta > Metazoa (animals) > Bilateria > Deuterostomia > Chordata > Tunicata > Ascidiacea (sea squirts) > Stolidobranchia > Family: Styelidae

A total of 138 species worldwide, with seven species native to southern African seas.

Species native to southern Africa

Information from Monniot et al. (2001) and World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS).

Polycarpa arenosa 

Recorded from Mozambique.

 

Polycarpa inhacae

Recorded from Mozambique.

 

Polycarpa insulsa

Distribution extends from the western tropical Atlantic Ocean to KwaZulu-Natal, and further east to New Caledonia. At Isipingo on the KwaZulu-Natal coastline, it was found in rock pools.

 

Polycarpa mytiligera

Distribution includes coastal areas of the Red Sea, Tanzania, Mozambique and South Africa (Sodwana Bay, northern KwaZulu-Natal). Found at depths of 15-35 m.

 

Polycarpa natalensis

Recorded from Isipingo (KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa), and from Inhaca (Mozambique).

 

Polycarpa nigricans

Recorded from Mozambique and Tanzania.

 

Polycarpa rubida

Recorded from Mozambique to northern KwaZulu-Natal (Sodwana Bay), at depths of 15-21 m.

 

Publications

  • Monniot C, Monniot F and Griffiths CL. 2001. South African ascidians. Annals of the South African Museum 108(1): 1-141.

Text by Hamish Robertson